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Nordholmene – Urban Delta | COBE + SLETH MODERNISM + Polyform + Rambøll

Posted: 05 Jan 2010 09:38 AM PST

Nordholmene-COBE-plusMOOD-structural plan

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, image courtesy of COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

 Nordholmene – Urban Delta | COBE + SLETH MODERNISM + Polyform + Rambøll

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, strategy diagram courtesy of COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, a sustainable metropolis development project at the northern harbor area in Copenhagen, Denmark. The project is currently being developed by COBE, in collaboration with SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll, expected to be transformed the current northern harbor into a new Copenhagen neighborhood within the next 40 to 50 years.

+ Project description courtesy of COBE

Danish Architects COBE, in collaboration with SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll, are currently developing the largest urban transformation project in Scandinavia. With 200 ha, Copenhagen's Northern harbor is today used as harbor, but expected to be transformed into a new Copenhagen neighborhood within the next 40 to 50 years. Fully developed, it will provide the living environment of 40.000 residents. 40.000 people will work there.

 Nordholmene – Urban Delta | COBE + SLETH MODERNISM + Polyform + Rambøll

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, image courtesy of COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

With the post industrial landscape as a starting point and guideline, a series of new canals are dug out. While respecting the cultural heritage of the harbour, the canals add new qualities to the plan in several areas: they improve liveability as well as commercial value, they act as a tool for feasible phasing, and they give a sense of place in the vast  Nordhavnen area. The resulting islets will become individual neighbourhoods, each with own identies and qualities.

Nordholmene-COBE-plusMOOD-the compact city

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, image courtesy of COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

The islets will all have mixed programmes of housing, offices, commerce, culture, sports etc. The project has a distinct emphasis on the south facing quays. Multiplied by the addition of new canals, each one holds significant qualities and potentials. All quaysides will be publically accessible, and in terms of greenery and landscaping graduate from dense and urban in the south, to wide and wild in the north.

Nordholmene-COBE-plusMOOD-the green loop

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, image courtesy of COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

Strong emphasis is put on bikes and public transportation. An elevated metro loop paired with express bike lanes tie the area together. As well as being a strong visual and recreational element, the combined metro/bike system will reduce car journeys to 25% of the total traffic in the area.

 Nordholmene – Urban Delta | COBE + SLETH MODERNISM + Polyform + Rambøll

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, image courtesy of COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

Faced with climate change as a result of modern way of life, the urban development of such vast territories implies great responsibilities on the makers of new cities. "Nordholmene" applies a holistic view on ecological sustainability in all aspects of the development.

Nordholmene-COBE-plusMOOD-life on the water

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, image courtesy of COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

Local solutions regarding energy, water and waste management are paired with a regional outlook on sustainability, incorporating region-wide networks.

 Nordholmene – Urban Delta | COBE + SLETH MODERNISM + Polyform + Rambøll

Nordholmene – Urban Delta, image courtesy of COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

With innovative solutions rooted in the project from the very beginning, "Nordholmene" makes use of geothermics, heat pumps for storing energy produced by local wind turbines, and alternative energy sources namely "sea lettuce", a fast-growing algea absorbing CO2 channelled from a nearby power plant, for producing heat, ethanol and electricity.

These and other innovative solutions make "Nordholmene" a truly sustainable city. "Nordholmene" has been showcased as a lighthouse project during the COP15 climate conference in Copenhagen, December 2009.

+ Project credits / data

Project: Nordholmene – Urban Delta
Place: Northern harbor, Copenhagen, Denmark
Client: Copenhagen City and Port Development, Denmark
Program: Structural plan for the northern harbour
Size: 200 ha
Status: 1st price in international competition in 2008
Team: COBE, SLETH MODERNISM, Polyform and Rambøll

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 Nordholmene – Urban Delta | COBE + SLETH MODERNISM + Polyform + Rambøll

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RATP Bus Centre | ECDM

Posted: 05 Jan 2010 07:32 AM PST

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-03

RATP Bus Centre, image courtesy of ECDM

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-04

RATP Bus Centre, image courtesy of ECDM

The RATP Bus Centre by Paris-based architectural firm Emmanuel COMBAREL Dominique MARREC Architects (ECDM) appears like a monolith with rounded edges, polished, and partially cut out to expose multi-colored glass skin. Characterized by a dense square plan (35m x 35m) developed on 2 levels, the skin Ductal ® extended from the road surface to the façades, the suspended ceilings and the terrace rooftop without any rupture.

We wanted to work on the inorganic hardness of the site and propose a building that would extend into the surrounding road surface

Dominique Marrec

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-elevations
+ Project description courtesy of ECDM

Located in the southern suburban area of Paris along wide boulevards and roadway interchanges, in an industrial landscape characterised by a succession of boxes (at best basic), the RATP Bus Centre in Thiais controls all the bus lines of the south and east of Paris.

The centre accommodates 300 buses. 800 bus drivers pass through the building every day, including the administrative, the security and the maintenance staffs which manage the Bus Centre. It’s a flux building.

In this fuzzy territory, only one federating element can be pointed out: the 100 % inorganic ground of the site – a mix of asphalt and concrete.

So, we reduced the site to its primary function: a bus park, a vast monolithic slab, uniform mineral territory.

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-09

RATP Bus Centre, image courtesy of ECDM

The existing concrete crust that covers the evolution area of the buses is distorted, modeled to cover the administrative center. The building starts with the deformation of the ground and continues it with an apparently similar material, a sheet of ultra high performance concrete, paradoxical and superlative, 3 cm thick displaying a non slippery texture of dots in relief like a game of “LEGO” (24 mm diameter x 7 mm high, distant of 12 mm) contributing to a kinetic morphing which responds to very sophisticated demands : informality of the structure, constant evolution of the plans, density, homogeneity, dematerialization, precision, durability towards emphasized constraints. It ensures a continuity of the ground from the road, to the skin of the facades, the suspended ceilings and the terrace rooftop without any rupture, proposing a merging between the building and its support to a point of confusion. The building has neither a beginning nor an end.

The plasticity of the material combined with its mechanical performance induces an all-over appropriate to a multiplicity of uses and maximized solicitations, possibly opened to a non-control of the limits and the uses.

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-10

RATP Bus Centre, image courtesy of ECDM

The building appears like a monolith with rounded edges, polished somehow, required here as a morphing of the context to cover the carcass of a composite program. The result is a dense, inert and deaf building, as enigmatic as the hull of a Russian submarine in the waters of Murmansk.

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-15

RATP Bus Centre, image courtesy of ECDM

The concrete hull is cut out with a Stanley knife, surgical incisions revealing cavities of reflective and coloured glass. Treated with silver mirror dots, chromatics of the glass products are inspired by the tinted curtain wall frontages of the office buildings which border the main road.

Aside the administrative building, the program also includes the realization of a new checkpoint of the centre and a bikes shelter.

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-Grd flr plan

RATP Bus Centre - Ground floor plan, drawing courtesy of ECDM

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-1st flr plan

RATP Bus Centre - 1st floor plan, drawing courtesy of ECDM

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-section

RATP Bus Centre - Section, drawing courtesy of ECDM

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-details-Model-(1)

RATP Bus Centre - Detail 1, drawing courtesy of ECDM

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-details-Model-(2)

RATP Bus Centre - Detail 2, drawing courtesy of ECDM

RATP Bus Centre -ECDM-plusMOOD-details-Model-(3)

RATP Bus Centre - Detail 3, drawing courtesy of ECDM

+ Project credits / data

Project : RATP BUS CENTRE IN THIAIS (France-94)
Program : Administrative building
Location : Thiais (France)
Address : 12-14 rue du Bas-Marin 94 THIAIS
Site area : 3.5 Ha
Gross floor area HON : 35 x 35 m x 2 450 m?
Building scale : 2 stories elevated on a technical basement
Building permit : 2003, December 2
Completion : 2007, June 27
Cost : 3 540 000 € HT

Client : RATP
Client delegate : SEDP
Architects : Emmanuel COMBAREL Dominique MARREC Architects (ECDM)
Engineering : BETOM – SIT

Main contractors :
DUTHEIL – BETSINOR (prefab concrete)
LABASETERE (aluminum windows, metalwork)

Photographers : Benoit FOUGEIROL – Philippe RUAULT

+ All images and drawings courtesy of ECDM
RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 03 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 04 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 06 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 07 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 09 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 10 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 02 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 12 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 13 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 15 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 16 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM RATP Bus Centre ECDM plusMOOD 17 160x160 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM Location plan Site plan Ground floor plan 1st floor plan Elevation Section Detail 1 Detail 2 Detail 1

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 RATP Bus Centre | ECDM

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